How to convert cgpa into german grading system
Here’s How You Can Convert Your CGPA To German GPA
30 August
Germany is a great place for those who are looking to pursue their further studies. Many students try to apply for education loan plans and secure their admission to reputed universities in Germany to study their MBA or MS courses. But since we are talking about German universities and not Indian, you cannot use your CGPA. You need to convert your CGPA to German GPA.
Most of the schools and colleges in India make use of a 10-point scale or percentages. This is known as the Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA). So, for example, if you have achieved 85%, this would convert to a CGPI of 8.5.
Let us understand more about how you can obtain a German GPA.
Here’s how you can convert your Indian percentage to German GPA:
If you are an Indian student, you will have to convert your percentage to German GPA if you are looking to get into a German university. One easy way to do this is to make use of the numerous online calculators that are available online absolutely free of cost.
This makes your task extremely easy. All you need to do is to just search for a GPA calculator online. Once you have chosen one of the many options you come across, enter the information required by the calculator to check your GPA score.
Information that you need to provide in order to convert to GPA:
Once you start using the GPA calculator, you will see that it requires certain details in order to provide results. Take a look at the following details that you would have to provide:
Percentage or marks of the educational course that you have completed Marks obtained upon completion of your Bachelor’s degree Criteria of passing required for the academic course that you have pursued
Once you have filled in all these details, the GPA calculator will provide an accurate result of your GPA score. Once you receive this score, you can then compare it to the below chart to know where you stand.
This will give you a fair idea of the universities that you have a good chance of getting into.
| Percentage | GPA in Germany | Value |
| 90-100% | 1.0-1.5 | “Ser gut” – Outstanding |
| 80-90% | 1.6-2.5 | “Gut” – Good |
| 65-80% | 2.6-3.5 | “Befriedigend” – Satisfactory |
| 50-65% | 3.6-4.0 | “Ausreichend” – Acceptable |
| 0-50% | 5.0 | “ungenügend” – Insufficient |
Putting this in simple words, the higher your percentage is, the lower your GPA would be.
Isn’t easy? Since you know how you can convert your percentage/CGPI to German GPA, you should not have any trouble for applying to German universities.
Now the next thing to think about is financing education. Since we are talking about an abroad education, the expenses are going to be on the higher side. At this point, an education loan might seem like a good option, but many of you worry about the lender’s collateral requirements. We at Avanse can be of great help to you in this aspect since we help in financing education with no collateral requirements. So, if you are looking for viable options for financing your education, do give us a call!
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German Grade Calculator - MS in Germany™
This simple German grade calculator converts the grades in GPA, percentage or american grading system (1.0-4.0) into German grading system (4.0-1.0) using Modified Bavarian Formula.
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This simple German grade calculator converts the grades in GPA, percentage or american grading system (1.
0-4.0) into German grading system (4.0-1.0) using Modified Bavarian Formula.
Request Callback
Grading Practice in Germany
There are several grade conversion systems that exist which can provide a good approximation to the German grading scale. One such system used by most universities is the modified bavarian formula. As per the study conducted by WES, the average grade in Germany is approximately around 3.0 and below WES table converts a 3.0 to a B equivalent in the US.
Grading Practice in India
Most colleges in India either use a 10 point scale known as the CGPA (Cumulative GPA), or just plain percentages. The 10 point scale can be either relative (as is the case with most of the elite colleges such as the IITs, NITs, and BITS Pilani), or absolute, in which case it would just be the percentage divided by 10.
Some colleges in India grade/score very stringently, since the min.
percentage required to graduate is 50%. So, if you were an average student at a such a college, your CGPA/ Percentage would be 7.0 or 70%. Using above conversion table, your GPA on German scale would be 2.80. However, most elite German universities might straight-away thrash your application if your GPA is above 2.50 in German scale. This will not work; it’s like comparing Apples to Oranges, or German Apples with Indian Apples! This is why most schools don’t ask you to convert your score.
Our Advice
- Don’t convert your score to German grading system unless specifically asked by the university. Apply with the grading scale used by your bachelor’s university.
- If your school had a very stringent grading system. Mention the top grade obtained and your grade relative to the top student (e.g. you can say that you belong to the top 10th percentile) in SOP.
Few elite universities like TUM take special care in taking this factor into consideration. - Your LOR should always have this sentence: Mr/Ms. X was among the top _____ students in our class. Universities do scan LORs for this information before judging your bachelor’s grade.
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How to calculate the average GPA diploma score for German universities
The German grading system differs from Russian, American and others. When applying for study programs in Germany, universities often ask applicants to calculate the average score of their diplomas and certificates - GPA. It is also important to know your average score in the German system in order to see if you meet the minimum requirements of the chosen program, and also to compare your score with the passing score of the previous year.
The grading system used by universities in Germany is similar to the “inverted” Russian grading system, only “5” in Germany is equivalent to “2” (“satisfactory”) in Russia, but “1” is “excellent” grade. Some universities can even give 0.7, but this is generally rare.
Calculation of the average score
The so-called Bavarian scoring system is the most common, although some universities may use their own criteria. You can calculate Bavarian scores as follows:
Bavarian GPA formula:
x=1+3*(Nmax-Nd)/(Nmax-Nmin) ,
where:
x is the required score in the German system
Nmax - the highest score you can get at your university;
Nmin - minimum positive rating;
Nd - your average score.
Examples of calculating the average score:
Grading system from 5 (“excellent”) to 2 (“unsatisfactory”), average score 4 (“good”):
X=1+3*(5-4)/(5-3)
X=2.
5 – this is the average score in the German system
Grading system from 10 (“excellent”) to 5 (“satisfactory”) and 4 and below (“unsatisfactory”), average score 7:
Х=1+3*(10-7)/(10-5)
Х=2.8 – your average score in the German system
Requirements for the average score
The average score is a very important indicator for a student and applicant in Germany. After all, your admission from 50% to 100% depends on the average score. When entering a bachelor's degree, this figure reaches 100%, when entering a master's program - an average of 80%.
Moreover, since education in Germany is free, the most prestigious faculties and universities receive so many applications that they can choose students with the highest marks. Therefore, for example, the passing score for medical universities is often 1.3-1.0, for some popular economic specialties - 1.7.
Some universities set minimum GPA requirements for admission to graduate programs.
If your grade point average is lower, then your documents will not be considered in the competition for study places. Typically, this passing score is 2.5.
Improvement of the average score
Some universities provide an opportunity to improve the average score. So, for example, relevant work experience can raise your GPA by 0.3-0.7 points. At the same time, for medical specialties, you can take a special test, the results of which will replace your average score.
Material prepared by Study-in-Germany, a company specializing in higher education in Germany.
Types of higher education institutions in Germany
Admission to German universities in 2017
Rules for transferring grades to the German system
When applying to German universities, as well as to receive a scholarship to pay for accommodation while studying in Germany, you will need the rules for transferring grades to the German system. This is important for several reasons:
- German universities and, especially, scholarship funds, want to make sure that the candidate for training or scholarship really wants and knows how to study.
And what better way to show your ability to achieve academic success than a high GPA?
- as we wrote earlier, Germany has its own special assessment system in secondary and higher education. Therefore, in order to determine whether you qualify for the requirements of a particular German university or scholarship fund, you need to know how to translate your assessment into the German system.
So, in Germany there is an inverse grading system with the highest score in the form of "1" and then decreasing the grade level to "6". How do you convert your grade into a grade at a German university? The simplest thing is, if you have the usual five-point rating system, then you can simply count in the opposite direction. That is, the following logic is obtained:
- regular "5" - German "1"
- regular "4" - German "2"
- regular "3" - German "3"
- regular "2" - German "4"
- regular "1" - German "5"
But not everything is so simple, and especially with the German system:
- Firstly, in Germany there is indeed a 6-point grading system, which in universities is reduced to 5 points.
And this already means that a simple recalculation in the opposite direction is not entirely correct; - and secondly, the Germans treat everything very carefully, including assessments.
Therefore, we recommend that you use more precise rules for converting grades to the German system.
Translation of Russian and other five-point grades to the German system
So, if you received a certificate or diploma in Russia or another country with a traditional five-point grading system, then the following rules for transferring from a five-point system to a German six-point system apply to you
For obvious reasons, we will not consider a five-point grading system - after all, we are talking about some kind of positive result in studies.
Transfer of Ukrainian grades to the German system
In Ukrainian universities and schools, in addition to the traditional five-point grade system, there is also a grade on a 100-point scale - grade in percent.
If you received a certificate or diploma in Ukraine, then the following rules for transferring to the German six-point scale apply to you.
| Five-point score | 12-point score | Percentage grade | German assessment |
| 5.00 | 12.00 | 100% | 1.0 |
| 4.78 | 11.20 | 95% | 1.3 |
| 4.56 | 10.13 | 91% | 1.7 |
| 4.34 | 9.33 | 87% | 2. |
| 4.12 | 8.53 | 82% | 2.3 |
| 3.90 | 7.47 | 78% | 2.7 |
| 3.68 | 6.67 | 73% | 3.0 |
| 3.46 | 5.87 | 69% | 3.3 |
| 3.24 | 4.80 | 65% | 3.7 |
| 3.00 | 4.00 | 60% | 4. |
0 
0 Transfer of grades from the 10-point Belarusian grading system to the German system
Since 2002, Belarus has its own 10-point grading system. If you received a certificate or diploma in Belarus after 2002, then the following rules for transferring from the 10-point Belarusian system to the German six-point system apply to you
| Belarusian estimate | German assessment |
| 10.00 | 1.00 |
| 9.00 | 1.43 |
| 8.00 | 1.86 |
| 7.00 | 2.29 |
| 6.00 | 2.71 |
| 5. | 3.14 |
| 4.00 | 3.57 |
| 3.00 | 4.00 |
00 Below the top three in the Belarusian 10-point grading system are already unsatisfactory results.
Transfer of grades from Kazakhstan to the German system
Universities and schools in Kazakhstan have adopted a 10-point system. If you received a certificate or diploma in Kazakhstan, then the following rules for transferring to the German six-point scale apply to you.
| Kazakh estimate | German assessment |
| 10.00 | 1.0 |
| 9.50 | 1.3 |
| 9. | 1.7 |
| 8.60 | 2.0 |
| 8.20 | 2.3 |
| 8.00 | 2.7 |
| 7.00 | 3.0 |
| 6.80 | 3.3 |
| 6.40 | 3.7 |
| 6.00 | 4.0 |
00 Translation of Lithuanian and Latvian scores into the German system
Universities and schools in Lithuania and Latvia also have a 10-point system, but it is somewhat different from the system in Kazakhstan. If you received a certificate or diploma in Lithuania or Latvia, then the following rules for transferring to the German six-point scale apply to you.
| Lithuanian or Latvian assessment | German assessment |
| 10.00 | 1.0 |
| 9.50 | 1.3 |
| 8.70 | 1.7 |
| 8.00 | 2.0 |
| 7.50 | 2.3 |
| 6.70 | 2.7 |
| 6.00 | 3.0 |
| 5.50 | 3.3 |
| 4.70 | 3.7 |
| 4. | 4.0 |
00 Translation of Estonian grades into the German system
Despite the fact that Estonia is located not far from Lithuania and Latvia and is also part of the European Union, Estonia also has its own special 10-point grading system. And besides this, in Estonia there are two different five-point systems - from 1 to 5 and from 3 to 5 points. If you have received a diploma or certificate from a university or school in Estonia, then the following rules for transferring to the German six-point scale apply to you.
| Estimated Estonia (1-10) | Estimated Estonia (1-5) | Estimated Estonia (3-5) | German assessment |
| 10.00 | 5. | 5.00 | 1.0 |
| 9.00 | 4.50 | 4.80 | 1.3 |
| 8.00 | 4.00 | 4.50 | 1.7 |
| 7.20 | 3.70 | 4.30 | 2.0 |
| 6.50 | 3.30 | 4.10 | 2.3 |
| 5.50 | 2.70 | 3.90 | 2.7 |
| 4. | 2.30 | 3.70 | 3.0 |
| 4.00 | 2.00 | 3.50 | 3.3 |
| 3.00 | 1.50 | 3.20 | 3.7 |
| 2.00 | 1.00 | 3.00 | 4.0 |
00 
60 Transfer of grades from Uzbekistan to the German system
Uzbekistan also has its own, special grade system - from 50 to 100 points. If you received a diploma or certificate at a university or school in Uzbekistan, then the following rules for transferring to a German six-point scale apply to you.
| Uzbekistan estimate | German assessment |
| 86. | 1.0 |
| 82.00 | 1.3 |
| 78.00 | 1.7 |
| 74.00 | 2.0 |
| 70.00 | 2.3 |
| 66.00 | 2.7 |
| 62.00 | 3.0 |
| 58.00 | 3.3 |
| 54.00 | 3.7 |
| 50.00 | 4.0 |
00 Bavarian Formula
To accurately calculate the conversion of grades from other systems to German, you can also use the exact Bavarian Formula.
